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Nueva México or Nuevo México

Nueva Mã ©xico or Nuevo Mã ©xico Both Nueva Mã ©xico or Nuevo Mã ©xicoâ are in genuinely basic use, and a contention can even be mad...

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Nueva México or Nuevo México

Nueva Mã ©xico or Nuevo Mã ©xico Both Nueva Mã ©xico or Nuevo Mã ©xicoâ are in genuinely basic use, and a contention can even be made for a third spelling, Nuevo Mã ©jico. Be that as it may, the most grounded contention rests with Nuevo Mã ©xico, for two primary reasons: Nuevo Mã ©xico is the spelling utilized by the Diccionario de la lengua espaã ±ola, the Royal Spanish Academys word reference and the nearest thing there is to a universally acknowledged standard for the language.Nuevo Mã ©xico is the spelling that seems, by all accounts, to be favored by the New Mexico state government. While the female structure can be found every so often on state-run sites, the manly structure is far, unquestionably increasingly normal. Both the manly and female structures have a long history. The primary notable book about the zone - an epic sonnet and travelog - was Historia de la Nueva Mã ©xico composed by Capitn Gaspar de Villagr in 1610. In fact, numerous more seasoned works utilize the female structure, while the manly structure prevails today. The default sexual orientation for place names is manly for place names that dont end in an unstressed - a. Be that as it may, the New spot names are a typical special case - for instance, New York is Nueva York and New Jersey is Nueva Jersey. New Orleans is Nueva Orlens, despite the fact that that can be clarified by its induction from the French name, which is female. Both Nueva Hampshire and Nuevo Hampshire are utilized in alluding to New Hampshire. Theres a Nueva Londres in Paraguay, and the city of New London in Connecticut is once in a while alluded to by that name also in Spanish-language messages. Maybe it is the impact of the numerous Nueva place names that empowers proceeded with utilization of Nueva Mã ©xico in well known discourse and composing. With regards to the utilization of Nuevo Mã ©jico (the articulation is equivalent to for Nuevo Mã ©xico, where the x is articulated like the Spanish j, not as in English), its thought about a satisfactory spelling by the Academy. Its the spelling utilized in state law for the promise to the state banner and in the Spanish-language state tune. Be that as it may, there is additionally a bilingual state melody, and it utilizes the spelling Nuevo Mã ©xico. So take your pick.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Epicurus and Marxs View on Meaningful life Essay -- alienation theory

In Marx’s hypothesis of â€Å"alienation† it features on his examination of distanced work did by political economy, and considers specialist to be a wretchedness instrument for ware creation .This paper will look at the differentiating viewpoint given by Marx and Epicurus for a decent and important life, and will recommend that Marx’s see is more influential than Epicurus, specifically on the grounds that Marx’s idea identifies with our contemporary social wonders which are substantially more indistinguishable in what we are encountering today. To be sure, this paper will stress two contentions which unmistakably are diverse among Marx and Epicurus’ see on life. To begin with, Marx’s sees the purpose of life has integrated with certain sorts of movement like work and materialistic thought, where Epicurus centers around one’s experience, for example, delight, examination and companionship. Furthermore, Marx doesn't consider astuteness is significant, where Epicurus thinks shrewdness is a key to accomplish satisfaction throughout everyday life. Marx’s perspective on distance is a reaction to political economy and free enterprise, and which has built up a significant connection among human, creation, and reality with human instinct. He sees laborers pick work to look after life; work is certainly not a deliberate thing. Individuals make items that don't have a place with them, and they work to fulfill the other’s need (eg. processing plant proprietors), not their own, and were viewed as â€Å"forced labor†. Along these lines, as it were work turns into a way people separate from their human instinct. (p. 51,52) The demonstration of creation in a way distances laborers from their exercises. Laborers are estranged from the item they were delivered, the greater efficiency a specialist accomplishes the more the person loses the idea of individuals. Since the item isn't the making of their own, laborers bec... ...intain our fundamental expectations for everyday comforts. I feel like we live the distanced social structure like Marx portrays. Business paid representatives with rate in hours, working timetables; we have cutoff times, and work destinations. However, we despite everything invest the vast majority of our energy at work and produce items or offer types of assistance which are not having a place with us. Works Cited Epicurus (1), Letter to Menoeceus in Jackman (ed), Phil 1100: The importance of Life, Course Kit, York University 2013, pp. 25-26. Epicurus (2), Guideline Doctrines in Jackman (ed), Phil 1100: The significance of Life, Course Kit, York University 2013, pp. 27-29. Jackman, H. 2013 (1). Karl Marx, Lecture Notes, York University, 2013. Jackman. H. 2013 (2). â€Å"Epicurus†. Talk Notes. York Univeristy. 2013 Marx, Alienated Labor. (1844). In Jackman (ed), Phil 1100: The importance of Life, Course Kit, York University 2013, pp. 51-54

Monday, August 10, 2020

How Poor Communication Causes Stress

How Poor Communication Causes Stress Stress Management Relationship Stress Print How Poor Communication Causes Stress By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Updated on August 17, 2019 FangXiaNuo/istock More in Stress Management Relationship Stress Effects on Health Management Techniques Situational Stress Job Stress Household Stress Relationshipsâ€"both romantic and platonicâ€"at their best, can be one of the strongest sources of happiness and stress relief, offering positive experiences, keeping our moods high and steady, and creating a source of support when times are tough. At their worst, however, relationships can feel toxic and can be a significant source of stress, either the constant, low-grade type, the intermittent stress that creates some measure of anxiety even when things are going well, or a variety of other forms of stress. Much of what can make a relationship stressful or stress relieving is the type of communication that holds the relationship together. Healthy communication can enable us to weather nearly any storm and can keep things running smoothly on a day-to-day basis. If communication is open and clear, small problems are dealt with quickly and easily, and the relationship moves on. When communication is less healthy, small problems can become larger problems and resentment can grow. Here are some unhealthy types of communication to avoid, and how they create stress. You’ll also find healthier ways to communicate in all of your relationships. What Constitutes Poor Communication Not Really Listening: There are several forms of poor listening, and they all wear away at relationships in one way or another. There’s the lazy listening of someone who isn’t really paying attention but is politely saying, “Uh-huh…uh-huh.” This is only mildly detrimental, but it can damage a relationship when its one-sided or chronic, and when one partner realizes that much of what they say isn’t really being heard or remembered. This can make a person feel less valued than they’d like. More damaging is the type of poor listening where an important discussion is taking place and one person is merely waiting for their turn to talk rather than really hearing what their partner is saying. This creates a situation where listening isn’t really happening, so understanding cannot take place. This wastes both people’s time and brings them no closer to one another when personal details are being shared, and no closer to a resolution when done in an important discussion. Perhaps the most damaging form of poor listening is when one person simply refuses to listen or even try to understand the other side. This happens all too often and creates a standoff situation more often than not. How It Creates Stress:  This can range from leaving one partner feeling that their time is wasted  to feeling devalued, to feeling hopeless in the relationship when it comes to feeling heard or understood. What to Try Instead:  Try to be present, first and foremost, when you communicate. Use active listening strategies like repeating back what you understand of what the other person has said. Try to validate feelings, and try to be sure you’re truly listening as much as you’d like to be heard. It’s more than worth the effort. Passive-Aggressive Communication This form of communication can show itself in many ways as well. One partner can undermine the other by agreeing to do something and then “forgetting,” or seeming to agree, but saying the opposite the next time the subject comes up. Passive-aggressiveness can also show itself by constant disagreement over small issues, particularly in front of others. How It Creates Stress: This can be stressful in part because passive-aggressiveness is hard to address; it can be easily denied, creating a “gaslighting” situation. It can also create low-grade stress to feel you’re communicating with someone who doesn’t understand or won’t remember what is said or simply doesn’t care. What to Try Instead: Again, active listening can help here. Also helpful is direct communication, where you directly discuss if you have a disagreement or an issue with someone. Using I messages can help others understand how you feel as well. This may seem like the conflict at the moment, but it actually circumvents long-term conflict by resolving issues as they arise. Aggressive Communication Aggressive communication involves overtly hostile communication, including criticism or even name-calling. It devalues the other person overtly, leaving people feeling defensive and leaving no veil over the overt conflict. How It Creates Stress: It never feels good to be attacked. Those using aggressive communication tactics are more interested in power and “winning” rather than coming to an understanding. This brings the conflict to a new level and makes mutual understanding elusive.   What to Try Instead: If you find yourself being aggressive, it’s time to stop and try to understand who you’re talking to, seeing their side as well. If you find yourself on the receiving end of aggressiveness  and can’t get the person to understand your perspective, it may be time to distance yourself and use assertive communication techniques when necessary. Setting boundaries is a must.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Capital Punishment The Death Penalty - 1261 Words

I) In this Term Paper I will be arguing Capital Punishment. I will attempt to remain unbiased in my writing until my closing; in which I will weigh in with my statement. a) Prof. Van den Haag was quoted from â€Å"Death or Life, New Arguments Against Capital Punishment?,† National Review, Feb. 8th, 1985 as saying; I can not accept the abolitionist belief that there is no crime horrible enough to deserve capital punishment. On the contrary, there are far more crimes that do than there are death sentences. All the more reason not to spare the few who do receive it. b) The Death Penalty has been an issue of ethical debate for centuries. While seen as archaic by some, it is seen as a justifiable evil by others. Yet some see it as the only true and effective method of deterring murder. c) Around the world, in the Medieval Era, citizens would gather to witness an execution. In current times the Death Penalty is nearly a taboo subject. As sensitive a subject of discussion as Abortion, Religion, Politics, Racism and Gay Marriage. Varying arguments can be found in varying degrees. Should the Death Penalty be abolished, or should its utilization b e increased? d) The Death Penalty in The United States has its proverbial head in the proverbial guillotine. Is the Death Penalty an Ethical and Moral option? II) Lex Talionis is a term for retributive justice used in lieu of metaphors such as â€Å"An Eye for an Eye.† III) Prof. Van den Haag reasons that the smallestShow MoreRelatedCapital Punishment : The Death Penalty1482 Words   |  6 PagesMrs. McElmoyl 12/12/14 Capital Punishment As stated by former governor of New York, Mario M. Cuomo, Always I have concluded the death penalty is wrong because it lowers us all; it is a surrender to the worst that is in us; it uses a power- the official power to kill by execution- that has never brought back a life, need inspired anything but hate. (Cuomo 1) This is one of the main arguments against capital punishment (also known as the death sentence.) Capital punishment is the ability for a governmentRead MoreThe Death Penalty And Capital Punishment931 Words   |  4 Pageswritten down (Robert). The death penalty was applied for a particularly wide range of crimes. The Romans also used death penalty for a wide range of offenses. Historically, the death sentence was often handled with torture, and executions, except that it was done in public. In this century, the death penalty, execution or capital punishment, whatever you’d like to refer it as, is the result for committing capital crimes or capital offences and it is not in public. The death penalty has been practiced byRead MoreCapital Punishment : The Death Penalty1410 Words   |  6 PagesCapital Punishment in America In 1976 the Supreme Court of the United States of America ruled the Death Penalty constitutionally permissible. The debate over capital punishment has always been a topic of great controversy. Before the Supreme Court ruling in 1976 America had been practicing capital punishment for centuries. At the current time some states enforce the death penalty, while some do not. There are differences of opinion’s relating to whether or not the death penalty is the proper wayRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty991 Words   |  4 PagesCapital Punishment Imagine your having a normal morning, eating breakfast doing your normal routine. Suddenly your phone rings and when you answer you hear the worst news possible. One of your family members has just been murdered in cold blood. You cry, mourn, then become angry. You attend the court hearing and you sit less than 20 feet away from the murderer. Do you truly believe this person deserves to live? Or should they face a punishment that is equal to their crime? Some may say CapitalRead MoreThe Death Penalty And Capital Punishment1569 Words   |  7 Pagesthe death penalty also referred to as capital punishment. The death penalty is both useless and harmful to not only criminals but also their potential victims. This paper uses these horrific facts to try and convince the reader that the death penalty should be done away with before it is too late, although that time may have already come. With supporting evidence to support my cause, I hope that the following information sways at least one reader to see the harm of keeping the death penalty an activeRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1235 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is capital punishment? Why do people support it, but yet people cherish lives? Is it a moral thing to do? Should one be for or against the Death Penalty? Let’s take a look deep into the world of justices and why capital punishment still exists in today’s society. Capital punishment or the death penalty is a feder al punishment given to criminals who are convicted of murders. It is the highest law punishment available that can prevent future murders by developing fear within them. Capital punishmentRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1017 Words   |  5 PagesName: Lucas Falley Topic: Capital Punishment Background: Capital punishment, or the death penalty, has existed for thousands of years. For as long as there has been organized society, the death penalty has existed in numerous cultures and civilizations. Throughout the years the methods have changed, but the use of capital punishment is becoming a pressing matter. Amnesty International reports that there are 140 countries worldwide that have abolished the death penalty, while over 50 countries stillRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is A Capital Punishment1271 Words   |  6 Pages What is the death penalty? The death penalty is a capital punishment that is punishable by death or execution. This is usually given to people that have committed serious offences or capital crimes. There are 31 states in the United States that are for the death penalty. Crimes that are punishable by the death penalty, vary from state to state. Examples of such crimes are; first degree murder or premeditated murder, murder with special circumstances, such as: intende d, multiple, and murder whichRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1539 Words   |  7 PagesCapital punishment, otherwise known as the death penalty, has been the center of debate for a long time. Capital punishment may be defined as the â€Å"[e]xecution of an offender sentenced to death after conviction by a court of law of a criminal offense† (Capital Punishment). Up until 1846, when Michigan became the first to abolish the death sentence, all states allowed legal practice of capital punishment by the government (States). Currently, there 32 states still supporting the death penalty and 18Read MoreThe Death Penalty Of Capital Punishment1480 Words   |  6 Pagesjustice system, such as the death penalty. Capital punishment has been used many times in history all around the world, and it was quite popular. Many people argue that capital punishment is useful in deterring crime and that it is only fair that criminals receive death as punishment for a heinous crim e. On the contrary, others see the death penalty as a violation of the 8th amendment. It restricts excessive fines, and it also does not allow cruel and unusual punishment to be inflicted upon criminals

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Taking a Look at Holden Vehicles - 937 Words

The antiquity of Holden can be found back from 1856, as soon as James Alexander Holden started as a saddlery business in Adelaide, South Australia. The business then evolved over a period of years, developing from mending cars’ upholstery to the complete invention of automobile body shells. The company then became the exclusive dealer of American car manufacturer General Motors in Australia. By the year of 1920 Holden started to supply trams cars for Melbourne. On 1931, Holden merged with the American Car manufacturer, General Motors and become General Motors-Holdens Limited (GM-H). In 1936, Holden opened a new HQ and assembly plant at Fisherman’s Bend in Port Melbourne. Holden was also considered as one of the only seven fully integrated global GM operations that designs, builds and sells vehicles for Australia and the world (Holden, 2010). †¢ Reason for The closure of the GM Holden. Recently on 11 December 2013, Holden announced that it would stop production of Holden vehicles in Australia. The decision by the auto transnational signals a massive escalation in the assault on the living standards and social rights of the employed class across Australia. The entire Australian car industry aspects the potential of being liquidated, with hundreds of thousands of jobs destroyed. The General Motors answered that the Australian Dollar, high cost of production, limited and small domestic market and possibly the extremely challenging and fragmented market in the world are theShow MoreRelatedHolden : An Australian Automobile Manufacturer1438 Words   |  6 Pages HOLDEN GM Holden Ltd known as Holden, is an Australian automobile manufacturer that operates in Australasia having it s headquarter in Port Melbourne, Victoria. The firm was initiated in 1856 as a saddlery manufacturer (as J.A. Holden Co.) in South Australia by James Alexander Holden. Later in 1885, German-born H.A. Frost joined the business as a junior partner and the firm was renamed to Holden Frost Ltd. However the company was given kick-start by Holden s grandson who had an interestRead MoreImpact Of Globalisation In Australia1479 Words   |  6 Pagestrade, with considerable growth in manufacturing and service industries, with limited growth in the rural sector. The car manufacturing industry in Australia had high levels of protection in motor vehicles, with an effective rate of protection, in excess of 200% and 57.5% for passenger motor vehicles, since the 1950s. However, the cuts in protection enabled an increase in imports, but the increased efficiency has led to a comparable r ise in exports. Globalisation has benefited the consumer, atRead MoreComplex Adaptive Systems Theory ( Cas )1212 Words   |  5 Pagesinterprofessional education and collaboration. A growing number of theorists and researchers emphasize that people are complex systems who do not behave in linear fashions and that planning for and within healthcare requires understanding relationships and taking a flexible approach to problem-solving (Cunningham et al., 2002; Brown, 2006; Holt et al., 2007; Cacioppe Stace, 2009; Judge et al., 2011; Weinberg et al., 2011). Complexity theory is well established in a range of disciplines other than healthcareRead MoreAnalysis : Holden And Chevy Silverado 2500hd. Product Analysis Essay1979 Words   |  8 PagesHolden Chevy Silverado 2500HD Product Analysis This essay will use a semiotic analysis approach in order to send a message to the buyer and to the rest of the world. An analysis of cultural myths will be conducted on how males, automotive and nature are often seen and used in advertisement. An understanding of social and political views will be discussed in conjunction with the common consumerism view in different advertisement. â€Å"Signs may take the form of words, images, sounds odours, flavoursRead More How Humans and Robots are Presented in Blade Runner Essay example2983 Words   |  12 Pagesthousands of city lights flickering in the misty night air. Futuristic vehicles cruise through the darkened polluted sky where the sun doesnt shine. The image of a dystopia is conjured up in our minds, which emphasises the technological decay the world of this time is going through. Barely visible in the distance are two huge fortress like buildings with spotlights shining out of their tops. The camera then looks up at them emphasising their size. Then the camera cuts to anRead MoreThe Economy And Specific Markets2109 Words   |  9 Pagesanalysis of consumer reactions to changes in product prices and how firms decide what prices to charge† (Hubbard et.al, 2013, pg.14). Consumer demand for cars, consumer income, payment options available to the consumer and the cost of running the vehicle are all factors in which contribute to microeconomic analysis of the current car market. Consumer Demand for Cars Cars play a pivotal role in today’s society. Having a car means that the individual has increased independence and security, and areRead MoreReflection Paper On High Socioeconomic Students Essay1350 Words   |  6 Pagesstill needed and how I can become more active in addressing the needs locally. I hope to help future students and their families that might need extra support with the knowledge I hope to gain after this plunge. I also hope to inspire students to look for ways to help in their local communities. Interview George Culley is the president and owner of Least of the Brethren pantry. Mr. Culley and his wife started this ministry seventeen years ago. Mr. and Mrs. Culley knew there was a need and decidedRead MoreCase Study of Automobile Industry5967 Words   |  24 PagesCase Study of Automobile Industry Research on General Motors Description of Automobile Industry: Automobile industry is the modern manufacturing industry including commercial vehicles (CVs), cars, three-wheelers and two-wheelers segments. The automotive industry has been playing a leading role in spurring growth in economies throughout the world since the industrial revolution. It is a sector characterized by not only tremendous potential growth, but also very high profile trade disputes, andRead MoreEssay on General Motors2671 Words   |  11 Pagescompany. General Motors produces cars and trucks in nearly 31 countries and sells them through these brands, they are: Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, GMC, Opel, Vauxhall, Daewoo, Isuzu, Wuling and Holden. The worldwide ranking of automobiles is done per year by International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers, GM ranked second on the list with 8.5 million units sold in 2010 ( 50 Companies that changed the whole World, Pg. 14). Background of the Company: General Motors was founded in theRead MoreEssay about Ethics and Strengths of the Gm Company2106 Words   |  9 Pagesboth cars and trucks in 31 countries. â€Å"GM also sell and service many of these vehicles through the following brands:   Baojun, Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, FAW, GMC, Daewoo, Holden, Isuzu, Jiefang, Opel, Vauxhall, and Wuling (NA, 2011).† GMs leading market nationally is China. After China is the United States, Brazil, the United Kingdom, Germany, Canada, and Russia. â€Å"GMs On Star subsidiary is the industry leader in vehicle safety, security and information services (NA, 2011).† It is because of good

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Micro Operation at Airlines Free Essays

_____________________________________________________________________ B200B TMA Spring 2013 _____________________________________________________________________ Question: ‘The airline industry has firms which can be great examples of operations management. There are processes and resources to manage very carefully in order to have satisfactory outputs and results’. Analyze the above statement using examples from B200B material and an airline company, and discuss in particular the following issues: managing micro-operations for an airliner, handling emergencies and delays, serving passengers, reservations handling, baggage handling, meals, maintenance, training of crew†¦ (100 Marks) NOTES TO STUDENTS Cut-off date: Submit this assignment no later than 27 April, 2013. We will write a custom essay sample on Micro Operation at Airlines or any similar topic only for you Order Now Word count: 1500 words (plus or minus 10%). Referencing: You must acknowledge all your sources of information using full Harvard Style Referencing (in-text referencing plus list of references at the end). Use E-library: to get journal articles on the topic (using Emerald or EBSCO). Use at least 2 or 3 articles. Plagiarism: It is very important to use your own words. Plagiarism will lead to a significant loss of marks. Extensive plagiarism could mean that you failed your TMA. Plagiarism means copying from internet, from unreferenced sources, from other students’ TMAs or any other source. Penalties for plagiarism ranges from failure in the TMA to expulsion from the university. Answering: Your response to the question should take the form of a full essay format divided into a number of paragraphs with introduction and conclusion without subheadings and bullet points. Use B200 ‘reader three’ chapters (Processes), especially chapters 1, 2, 4. Also search information on a specific airline company and use E-library. This TMA is 20% of B200B Grade. How to cite Micro Operation at Airlines, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

The Effect of Cyber-Crime and One Way to Fight Back free essay sample

Also during this study it was discovered that there had been a huge Increase of cyber-attacks, approximately 48 percent, with around 102 of them being successful per week. The number of successful attacks per week in 2010 was only around 50. More than 78 percent of the annual cybercafà © can be labeled as denial of service, malicious code, malevolent insiders, and stolen or hijacked devices. Businesses have no choice but to spend an increasing amount of money, time, and energy In order to protect themselves against these cyber-attacks that seem to be reaching unsustainable levels.Even though some companies are finding ways to lower the cost of security measures, the cost of time and energy spent cannot be eased. No matter what the solution is, it will always take time to incorporate any security and energy to maintain those securities. Additional key findings include: * Information theft and business disruption continue to represent the highest external costs. On an annual basis, information theft accounts for 44 percent of total external costs, up 4 percent from 2011. Disruption to business or lost productivity accounted for 30 percent of external costs, up 1 percent from 2011. Deploying advanced security intelligence solutions can mitigate the impact of cyber-attacks. Organizations that deployed security information and event management (SEEM) solutions realized a cost savings of nearly $1. 6 million per year. As a result, these organizations experienced a substantially lower cost of recovery, detection and containment than organizations that had not deployed SEEM solutions. * Cyber- attacks can be costly If not resolved quickly. The average time to resolve a cyber- attack is 24 days, but it can take up to 50 days according to this years study.The average cost incurred during this 24-day period was $591 ,780, representing a 42 percent increase over last years estimated average cost of $41 5,748 during an 18-day average resolution period. * Recovery and detection remain the most costly internal activities associated with cybercafà ©. On an annual basis, these activities account for almost half of the total Internal cost, with operating expenses and labor representing reported that cybercafà © is costing its 200,000 members a combined 785 million euros which breaks down to about 3,750 euros for every small business.Often these raids are carried out by a customer, client, or so-called card not present situations. Insider Security Threats An insider security threat is a malicious attack by a trusted employee, former employee, business partner or any contractor who had or has access to the organizations system, data, or network and intentionally misuses or exceeds the access given by the organization, in order to harm and affect the integrity, confidentiality, or availability of the organizations information system.Cyber-crimes committed by malicious insiders are among the most significant threats to networked yester a nd data. When developing policies and procedures for responding to cyber security events, it is important to consider the insider threat. As increased information-sharing exposes sensitive information to more insiders, such attacks will become an increasingly serious threat. With the seriousness of this problem growing the Department of Defense, Department of Homeland Security, the U.S. Secret Service and other federal agencies came together to sponsor an advanced research project looking into insider security threats. These agencies put members of the Insider Threat Center at Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute (CERT.) in charge of conducting and reporting this research. The goal was to develop and transition socio-technical solutions to combat insider cyber threats. By using previous case files that were provided by the U. S. Secret Service, they were able to analyze actual events of insider fraud, from the beginning to the sentencing. The researchers were then able to compare the most common security controls used to help prevent future internal as well as external attacks. Their research will be able to help impasses with creating informed decisions towards risk management. This information also helps local law enforcement agencies in their cyber-crime investigations.The foundation of their work is their database of more than 700 insider threat cases. They are able to use system dynamics modeling to characterize the nature of the insider threat problem, explore dynamic indicators of insider threat risk, and identify and experiment with administrative and technical controls for insider threat mitigation. The CERT. insider threat lab provides a foundation to identify, tune, and package technical controls as an extension of the modeling efforts.We have developed an assessment framework based on the fraud, theft of intellectual property, and IT sabotage case data that we have used to help organizations identify their technical and unethical vulnerabilities to insider threats as well as executable countermeasures. The Insider Threat Security Reference Architecture (TSAR) provides an enterprise-wide solution to insider threat. The architecture consists of four security layers: Business, Information, Data, and Application. Organizations should deploy and enforce controls at each layer to address insider attacks.None of the layers function in isolation or independently of other layers. Rather, the correlation of indicators and application of controls across all four layers form the crux of this approach. Empirical data consisting of more than damage when an organization failed to implement adequate controls in any of three security principles: authorized access, acceptable use, and continuous monitoring. The TSAR draws from existing best practices and standards as well as from analysis of these cases to provide actionable guidance for organizations to improve their posture against the insider threat.The HP Insider Threat solution gives you visibility into potential insider threats from within by identifying users who deviate from behavior normal for their roles or engage in risky activity. It also enables you to automate the enforcement of security controls, quickly cutting off access to risky users. By detecting abuses and anomalies in the behavior of high-risk, high-profile, or high-privilege users and taking action quickly, you significantly reduce your risk of cyber espionage as well and damage caused from within. Biometrics Law Enforcement is not the only ones using fingerprints anymore. Today they are being used by more and more corporations in the battle against cyber-crimes, internal and external. With the advancements of biometric technology, the press or swipe recognizes an individuals unique fingerprint that allows that person to access only what they are cleared to access and keeping them from the information they should not be accessing. A Tampa-based company, Real-time North America, has begun to use this growing technological advancement to help business of all sizes and even helping government agencies tighten up their security.Some of Real-times linens include the Polk County School District and the Bread County government as well as national clients such as Marathon Oil and Purdue Pharmacy. Thomas Undergone, the companys chief operations officer, stated It generally turns their mindset upside down because we show them something they didnt think was possible, referring to the companys biometric-based system marketed under the brand name Bullock. Although this system costs around $100,000 installed, Kenneth D. Pete Gun, who also was the one to recommend this technology to the government of Bread County, said The benefit is that the computer administrator an assign by terminal who has access to the information, and they have a recorded database, which shows who has access to data, when they accessed it, for how long and for what purpose, Gun also said, If theres ever an investigation into who released information, they have a handle on it. Biometrics has even taken the U. S.Department of Defense by storm, both as a tool to fight war on the battlefield and as a way to make its business practices more efficient. The director of the Armys Biometrics Identity Management Agency, Myra Gray, stated that biometrics has come an integral part of a soldiers mission, allowing troops to identify potential threats and confirm the link between name and face. You can identify an individual and associate him with certain actions. In this case you are able to figure out the associates of an individual as well as what they may have been involved in together.For an example, it makes it possible to find a link between such events as an Improvised Explosive Device (DE) and a protest, even though they happen in two different places. It builds a picture of what has gone on. Biometrics, of course, is the behavioral characteristics. The military uses iris, facial, palm and voice characteristics in the field. Now the Pentagon has begun to exploit the use of biometrics at home. Just like in the combat zone, where biometrics are used to grant people access to secure facilities, the Defense department is using them in its own facilities as a type of universal access.Every member of the military, their families and civilian employees have a common access identification card that is embedded with their fingerprints. For example: * At Gelling Air Force Base, Flag. , the Air Force uses a device that scans hand prints to Lear veterans who are receiving treatment at the Veterans Affairs clinic for access to the base hospital. * At Fort Believe, Va. , the Army uses iris scanning technology to provide Kyles entry to sensitive areas. The Navy uses biometrics equipment to confirm identifies as they board foreign vessels. But biometric technology is becoming better, and the military is already experimenting with new uses, such as the ability to scan people on the fly without requiring them to touch anything or stop moving. With the continuing strides that are being made by biometrics to help secure ND protect companies information as well as your own information, the future begins to look a little brighter towards regaining control from hackers and other malicious attacks.